Skip to main content

Utility

  • Find Your Local ADL
  • Report an Incident
  • Press

Header Social Links

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • Youtube
  • TikTok
ADL Logo
  • About
    • Mission and History
    • Who We Are
    • Regional Offices
    • ADL Education
    • Partnerships
    • ADL Litigation
    • ADL International
    • ADL and Israel
    • Myths and Facts About ADL
    • Careers
    Our Team
    Who We Are
    U.S. Supreme Court building
    ADL Litigation
  • Centers & Institutes
    • Center on Extremism
    • Center for Technology and Society
    • Center for Antisemitism Research
    • Center to Combat Antisemitism in Education
    • ADL Ratings & Assessments Institute
    Map of antisemitism incidents
    Center on Extremism
    Center for Technology and Society
    Center for Technology and Society
    Center for Antisemitism Research
    Center for Antisemitism Research
  • What We Do
    • Fight Antisemitism
    • Combat Extremism
    • Disrupt Online Hate and Harassment
    • Challenge Bias
    Fighting Antisemitism
    Fight Antisemitism
    Alt Right, Neo Nazis hold torch rally at UVA
    Combat Extremism
  • Resources
    • Research and Analysis
    • Press Center
    • Hate Symbols Database
    • Antisemitism Uncovered
    • ADL Legal Action Network
    • Tools to Track Hate
    • For Families and Educators
    • For Law Enforcement
    ADL's Jewish Policy Index
    Jewish Policy Index
    ADL's Campus Antisemitism Report Card
    Campus Antisemitism Report Card
    Map plotting antisemitic incidents throughout the U.S.
    H.E.A.T. Map
  • Take Action
    • Report an Incident
    • Report to ADL Legal Action Network
    • Advocate with ADL
    • Find Ways to Give
    • Attend an Event
    • Shop ADL
    • Bring ADL to Your School or Community
    • Bring ADL to Your Workplace
    • Attend Our Never Is Now Summit
    • Join the Glass Leadership Institute
    Audience of people at ADL's Never is Now 2022
    Attend an Event
Donate
ADL Logo
  • About
    • Mission and History
    • Who We Are
    • Regional Offices
    • ADL Education
    • Partnerships
    • ADL Litigation
    • ADL International
    • ADL and Israel
    • Myths and Facts About ADL
    • Careers
    Our Team
    Who We Are
    U.S. Supreme Court building
    ADL Litigation
  • Centers & Institutes
    • Center on Extremism
    • Center for Technology and Society
    • Center for Antisemitism Research
    • Center to Combat Antisemitism in Education
    • ADL Ratings & Assessments Institute
    Map of antisemitism incidents
    Center on Extremism
    Center for Technology and Society
    Center for Technology and Society
    Center for Antisemitism Research
    Center for Antisemitism Research
  • What We Do
    • Fight Antisemitism
    • Combat Extremism
    • Disrupt Online Hate and Harassment
    • Challenge Bias
    Fighting Antisemitism
    Fight Antisemitism
    Alt Right, Neo Nazis hold torch rally at UVA
    Combat Extremism
  • Resources
    • Research and Analysis
    • Press Center
    • Hate Symbols Database
    • Antisemitism Uncovered
    • ADL Legal Action Network
    • Tools to Track Hate
    • For Families and Educators
    • For Law Enforcement
    ADL's Jewish Policy Index
    Jewish Policy Index
    ADL's Campus Antisemitism Report Card
    Campus Antisemitism Report Card
    Map plotting antisemitic incidents throughout the U.S.
    H.E.A.T. Map
  • Take Action
    • Report an Incident
    • Report to ADL Legal Action Network
    • Advocate with ADL
    • Find Ways to Give
    • Attend an Event
    • Shop ADL
    • Bring ADL to Your School or Community
    • Bring ADL to Your Workplace
    • Attend Our Never Is Now Summit
    • Join the Glass Leadership Institute
    Audience of people at ADL's Never is Now 2022
    Attend an Event
Donate

Utility

  • Find Your Local ADL
  • Report an Incident
  • Press

Social Links

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • Youtube
  • TikTok

Filters

Topic

  • Ability, Disability & Ableism
  • Anti-Bias Education
  • Anti-Israel Activity
  • Antisemitism Globally
  • Antisemitism in the US
  • Bias, Discrimination & Hate
  • Bullying & Cyberbullying Prevention
  • Civil Rights
  • Community Security
  • Criminal Justice Reform
  • Discrimination
  • Education
  • Education Restriction
  • Extremism, Hate or Terrorism
  • Free Speech
  • Gender & Sexism
  • General Hate Symbols
  • Genocide & Holocaust
  • Hate Acronyms/Abbreviations
  • Hate Crimes
  • Hate Group Symbols/Logos
  • Hate Slogans/Slang Terms
  • Immigrant & Refugee Communities
  • Israel
  • Jewish Culture & Antisemitism
  • (-) Ku Klux Klan Symbols
  • Law Enforcement & Security
  • LGBTQ+
  • Neo-Nazi Symbols
  • Numeric Hate Symbols
  • Online Hate & Harassment
  • People & Culture
    • Appearance
    • Asian/Asian-American/South Asian/South-Asian American/Pacific Islander
    • Immigrants
    • (-) Middle Eastern
    • Misc.
    • Similarities & Differences
  • Race & Racism
  • Racial Justice
  • Racist Hand Signs
  • Religion & Religious Bigotry
  • (-) Religious Freedom
  • Social Justice
  • Voting Rights
  • White Supremacist Prison Gang Symbols
  • Women's Equality
  • Women’s Equity

Source

Type

  • Article
  • Backgrounder
  • Hate Symbol
  • Letter
  • News
  • Press Release
  • Program
  • Tools and Strategies

Center

  • ADL Education

Date

Filters

Sort

64 Results

ADL's Task Force on Middle East Minorities Statement on the Violence in Syria

Press Release
ADL's Task Force on Middle East Minorities Statement on the Violence in Syria
July 16, 2025
Read more about ADL's Task Force on Middle East Minorities Statement on the Violence in Syria

Statement on the newly elected Pope Leo XIV

Press Release
The Anti-Defamation League (ADL) extends its congratulations to Pope Leo XIV on his election as the new head of the Catholic Church. As he assumes this sacred role, we look forward to building upon the legacy of cooperation between the Catholic Church and the Jewish people. “For decades, relations between the Catholic Church and the global Jewish community have steadily strengthened,” said Jonathan Greenblatt, ADL CEO and National Director. “We hope Pope Leo XIV will continue…
May 08, 2025
Read more about Statement on the newly elected Pope Leo XIV

ADL, OneTable, and Passages Israel to Launch 'A Light in the City'

Article
September 20, 2024 – As antisemitism reaches unprecedented levels in the United States, ADL (Anti-Defamation League), OneTable, and Passages Israel are working to build bridges between the Jewish and Christian communities through shared experiences and dialogue. Their joint initiative, “A Light in the City,” aims to foster friendship and understanding by hosting Shabbat dinners in four key cities.   The pilot program, to take place in Atlanta, Chicago, Dallas, New York…
September 20, 2024
Read more about ADL, OneTable, and Passages Israel to Launch 'A Light in the City'

ADL’s Task Force on Middle East Minorities

Program
ADL’s Task Force on Middle East Minorities
The mission of ADL’s Task Force on Middle East Minorities is to bring international attention to the human rights offenses committed against minority communities in the Middle East. The Task Force consists of regional and topical experts who serve as an advisory body to augment ADL’s work in protecting vulnerable minorities by identifying, elevating, and educating on emerging human rights issues in the Middle East. The task force is comprised of leading scholars, experts, and…
November 04, 2022
Read more about ADL’s Task Force on Middle East Minorities

Scapegoating of Jews for the 1969 Al-Aqsa Arson Continued as Usual in 2022

Article
August 21 marked the 53rd anniversary of the 1969 al-Aqsa Mosque arson and the ongoing disinformation campaigns scapegoating Jews and Israel for the attack. Although Israeli authorities promptly arrested, tried, and convicted the culprit, Denis Michael Rohan – a Protestant extremist from Australia who believed his actions would prompt the Second Coming of Jesus – Middle Eastern outlets have been publishing inaccurate reports of the event to this day. In a blog published last month,…
September 12, 2022
Read more about Scapegoating of Jews for the 1969 Al-Aqsa Arson Continued as Usual in 2022

Middle Eastern Media Needs to Stop Blaming Jews for the 1969 Al-Aqsa Arson

Article
​ August 21 marks the 53rd anniversary of a terrible attack against an Islamic holy site, when a Protestant extremist from Australia named Denis Michael Rohan set fire to the al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem, destroying large parts of the site and irreplaceable artifacts. Rohan’s crime should rightly be widely condemned and the loss commemorated even five-plus decades later. It is important to note that Rohan, who believed his actions would prompt the Second Coming of Jesus, was…
August 19, 2022
Read more about Middle Eastern Media Needs to Stop Blaming Jews for the 1969 Al-Aqsa Arson

ADL Task Force on Middle East Minorities Condemns Raids in Iran Targeting Baha’i Community

Press Release
New York, NY, August 5, 2022 … ADL (Anti-Defamation League) Task Force on Middle East Minorities released the following statement in response to the intensified campaign by the Iranian regime targeting Iran’s Baha’i minority: “We condemn the recent attacks targeting Iran’s vulnerable Baha’i community, and the July 31 statement by Iran’s Ministry of Intelligence which alleged that Baha'is are spies for foreign countries. This is part of the Islamic…
August 05, 2022
Read more about ADL Task Force on Middle East Minorities Condemns Raids in Iran Targeting Baha’i Community

ADL: Supreme Court Ruling in Fulton v. Philadelphia Underscores Importance of Anti-Discrimination Law

Press Release
New York, NY, June 17, 2021 … ADL (the Anti-Defamation League) expressed disappointment in response to today’s Supreme Court ruling in favor of Catholic Social Services, which rejected the city of Philadelphia’s argument that it should not have to renew a foster care certification contract with an agency that refuses to serve same-sex couples. However, the decision was narrow, and it is important to note that the Court focused on the details of the city’s contract…
June 17, 2021
Read more about ADL: Supreme Court Ruling in Fulton v. Philadelphia Underscores Importance of Anti-Discrimination Law

33/6

Hate Symbol
33/6
The number 33 is used by Ku Klux Klan adherents to signify the Ku Klux Klan. Since the 11th letter of the alphabet is K, three Ks signify "KKK" or the Ku Klux Klan. When using this reference, Klan members will frequently add the number 6 at the end, as in 33/6, because they think the Klan is currently in its sixth historical "era." Less commonly, some holdouts may still use the numeric code 33/5. Additional Images:
Read more about 33/6

AKIA

Hate Symbol
AKIA
AKIA is Ku Klux Klan shorthand for "A Klansman I Am." It is related to another Klan acronym, AYAK ("Are You A Klansman?"). These are among the many acronyms developed by the Second Ku Klux Klan that emerged in 1915. Although the Second Ku Klux Klan did not survive, much of its terminology and many of its rituals did, and later Klan groups freely used them. Additional Images:
Read more about AKIA

AYAK

Hate Symbol
AYAK
AYAK is Ku Klux Klan shorthand for "Are You A Klansman?" It is related to another Klan acronym, AKIA ("A Klansman I Am"). These are among the many acronyms developed by the Second Ku Klux Klan that emerged in 1915. Although the Second Ku Klux Klan did not survive, much of its terminology and many of its rituals did, and later Klan groups have freely used them. Additional Images:
Read more about AYAK

Blood Drop Cross

Hate Symbol
"Blood Drop" Cross
ALTERNATE NAMES: Ku Klux Klan, MIOAKGroup Status: Active (in that there are many active Ku Klux Klan groups) For the past century, the primary symbol related to Ku Klux Klan groups (other than Klan robes themselves) is what Klan members may call the MIOAK (an acronym for "Mystic Insignia of a Klansman"). It is more commonly referred to as the "Blood Drop" Cross. It appears as a square white cross in black outline against a circular red background. In the middle of the cross is what appears…
ALTERNATE NAMES: Ku Klux Klan, MIOAK
Read more about Blood Drop Cross

Burning Cross

Hate Symbol
Burning Cross
The image of the burning cross is one of the most potent hate symbols in the United States, popularized as a terror image by the Ku Klux Klan since the early 1900s. Cross-burnings (called "cross-lightings" by Ku Klux Klan groups, to make it seem as if they are not destroying a Christian cross) have long been used as a traditional symbol by Klan groups, used both in Klan rituals as well as in attempts to intimidate and terrorize victims of Klan groups. So widely associated with racial…
Read more about Burning Cross

FGRN

Hate Symbol
FGRN
ALTERNATE NAMES: For God, Race and NationFGRN is a Ku Klux Klan acronym for "For God, Race and Nation," a common Klan slogan. It is one of a number of slogans, codes and rituals created by the Second Ku Klux Klan in the early 20th century. That Klan did not survive, but many of its codes and rituals were adopted by later Klan groups. In acronym form, the slogan is used primarily as a Klan identifier, typically appended at the end of on-line messages and postings. Additional Images:
ALTERNATE NAMES: For God, Race and Nation
Read more about FGRN

ITSUB

Hate Symbol
ITSUB
ITSUB is a Ku Klux Klan acronym for "In The Sacred Unfailing Being," a reference to God. It is one of many Klan acronyms created by the Second Ku Klux Klan that emerged in 1915. That Klan did not survive, but subsequent Ku Klux Klan groups continued many of its rituals and codes. Today, ITSUB has no real meaning or particular purpose and is typically used by Klan group members in on-line messages or posts solely as a way to identify themselves with the Ku Klux Klan. This has been the fate of a…
Read more about ITSUB

KABARK

Hate Symbol
KABARK
KABARK is a Ku Klux Klan acronym for "Konstantly Applied By All Regular Klansmen." It is one of many acronyms and codes developed by the Second Ku Klux Klan in the early 20th century. The Second Ku Klux Klan did not survive, but later Klan groups continued many of its codes and rituals. Today, KABARK is essentially meaningless and only used as a "sign off" in on-line messages by Klan group members, along with several other similar archaic acronyms. Additional Images:
Read more about KABARK

KIGY

Hate Symbol
KIGY
KIGY is Ku Klux Klan shorthand for "Klansman I Greet You." It is one of many acronyms developed by the Second Ku Klux Klan that emerged in 1915. Although the Second Ku Klux Klan did not survive, much of its terminology and many of its rituals did, and later Klan groups freely used them. Additional Images:
Read more about KIGY

KLASP

Hate Symbol
KLASP
KLASP is a Ku Klux Klan acronym for "Klannish Loyalty, A Sacred Principle." It is one of many Klan acronyms created by the Second Ku Klux Klan that emerged in 1915. That Klan did not survive, but subsequent Ku Klux Klan groups continued many of its rituals and codes. Today, KLASP has no real meaning or particular purpose and is typically used by Klan group members in on-line messages or posts solely as a way to identify themselves with the Ku Klux Klan. This has been the fate of a number of…
Read more about KLASP

Ku Klux Klan (hand sign)

Hate Symbol
Ku Klux Klan (hand sign)
From its beginnings in the 1860s, the Ku Klux Klan has employed a variety of salutes and hand signs both public and private. Most of the hand signs and gestures used by the first and second Ku Klux Klans have fallen by the wayside over the years, except for the Klan salute, which dates back to 1915. It resembles a Nazi salute (which some Klan members will also use), except that it is performed with the left arm. Often Klan members will separate the fingers of their hand when making the salute …
Read more about Ku Klux Klan (hand sign)

Ku Klux Klan Robes

Hate Symbol
Ku Klux Klan Robes
The hood and robes of Ku Klux Klan members are the most visible Klan symbol of all. Read about the history and current meanings behind the Klan’s robes.
Read more about Ku Klux Klan Robes

Pagination

  • Previous page ‹ Previous
  • Current page 1
  • Page 2
  • Page 3
  • Last page 4
  • Next page Next ›
ADL Logo

Anti-Defamation League


P.O. Box 4495


New York, NY 10163


(212) 885.7700

Footer

  • Financials
  • Contact
  • Newsletter Signup
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • ADL en Español
  • Events
  • Research & Analysis
  • Find Ways to Give
  • Press Center

Footer Social Links

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • Youtube
  • TikTok

© 2026 Anti-Defamation League. All Rights Reserved.